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Seeing Christ Through Old Testament
Prophecy
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Jesus Christ didn't just appear out
of nowhere and create a new religion, but rather He fit like
a puzzle the Old Testament prophetic framework that began
at the dawn of time and reached stunning clarity 1500 years
before He was born! His life and message were the
long-awaited fulfillment of the Old Testament.
One might ask, if He so clearly fulfilled Old Testament prophecy
then how do we know that those prophecies weren't written
after He lived? We can know beyond a shadow of a doubt that
He fulfilled these prophecies because God didn't entrust them
to some obscure individual in the middle of nowhere, but rather
He entrusted them to an entire nation in the middle of world
history. Not only did God entrust these prophecies to Israel,
but some of the most powerful prophecies were an integral
part of the very fabric of daily life in ancient Israel. The
meaning of Christ's death on the cross and the hope that it
brings us was memorialized in the heart of Israel's culture
for 1500 years before He was born! When people accused
the apostle Paul of inventing a new religion, he replied,
"I am saying nothing beyond what the prophets and Moses
said would happen - that the Christ would suffer and, as the
first to rise from the dead, would proclaim light to his own
people [the Jews] and to the Gentiles [non-Jews]."
(Acts 26:22-23)
Another question that naturally arises is, if Christ so clearly
fulfilled these prophecies then why did Israel as a nation
reject Him? It would have actually been a greater surprise
if they accepted Him! In rejecting Christ Israel retraced
the very steps they took 1500 years earlier when they rejected
God's plan for them after He delivered them from slavery in
Egypt! According to the historical narrative in the Old Testament,
God told Moses that He would lead Israel out of slavery in
Egypt to the land of Canaan where they would be a sovereign
nation. One of their chief purposes as a nation was to serve
as guardians of the prophecies that would validate the life
of Christ. God made it crystal clear to Israel that new life
in the Promise Land of Canaan awaited them (Exodus 6:2-5,
12:24-28, Leviticus 14:34, 18:3, etc.), but when they reached
the border of Canaan almost everyone did not believe what
God had said. Rather than enter the Promise Land they wanted
to run back to Egypt! (Numbers 14:1-4) Likewise, when Christ
came in fulfillment of what God had clearly promised, Israel
as a nation did not believe. When the apostle Paul proclaimed
to unbelieving Israel the fulfillment of Old Testament prophecy
about the spiritual promise land, so to speak, of
peace with God through Christ, his voice echoed the voices
of Joshua and Caleb 1500 years earlier proclaiming to unbelieving
Israel the fulfillment of God's promise of new life in the
Promise Land of Canaan! (Numbers 14:6-11) |
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Outline of
Key Messianic Prophecies In The Old Testament: |
1.
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the substitutionary
death of Christ foreshadowed by the Passover Ceremony
and Isaiah's prophecy (Isaiah 53) |
2.
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the timing
of Christ's death predicted by Daniel's 70 Weeks prophecy |
3. |
new life through Christ
foreshadowed by the Feast of Unleavened Bread |
4. |
salvation apart from works
through the shed blood of Christ foreshadowed
by tunics of animal skin God made to cover Adam and Eve's nakedness |
5. |
the virgin birth of Christ
foreshadowed after the fall by God's declaration that Satan
would eventually be defeated |
6. |
God's plan of salvation dependent
on the righteousness of ONE person – Christ –
foreshadowed in the life of Adam |
7. |
righteous standing before God
based on faith in Christ alone foreshadowed
by righteous standing of Abraham before God |
8. |
sacrifice of Christ as
God's only Son foreshadowed in the life of Isaac |
9. |
Christ dwelling in our
hearts through the Holy Spirit foreshadowed by the
tabernacle in Israel |
10. |
salvation by faith in
Christ alone apart from the law illustrated by the
life of Moses |
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